← 46-Week English Curriculum

Unit 5 · Storytellers

Week 25 · Dialogue & Natural Speech

Direct speech, quotation punctuation, question forms, conversational expressions.

Week 25 of 46 60 minutes by Dom Jones

Language target語言目標

Direct speech, quotation punctuation, question forms, conversational expressions.

Seasonal / Taiwan connection季節與台灣連結

Valentine's week: dialogue can focus on friendship, kindness, family, or fictional characters—not romance.

Power vocabulary核心字彙 · 8 words · 中文與例句由 MCC 補充

  • saidv.說"I'm not ready," she said.say → said · 後面接話,不接人 · 第 14 週的規則
  • askedv.問"Where were you?" he asked.問句後面用 asked,不要用 said
  • repliedv.回答"I was at the temple," she replied.回應前一句話 · 比 answered 文一點
  • whisperedv.低聲說"Don't tell anyone," he whispered.音量小 · 常帶秘密感
  • shoutedv.大喊"Watch out!" someone shouted.音量大 · 驚嘆號通常跟著來
  • explainedv.解釋"The door locks by itself," she explained.用在說明原因的句子後面
  • agreedv.同意"That's a good idea," they agreed.agree with someone · agree to a plan
  • jokedv.開玩笑說"I'll pay you next century," he joked.讓讀者知道那句不是認真的

The lesson, minute by minute · 課堂流程

60 minutes, four moves

Teaching pack · 教學包

Ready to run, no preparation

Activities you can read straight off this page, written to fit the blocks above.
可以直接照著這一頁上的活動,對應上面每一段課堂流程。

Who wrote what The lesson plan above is Dom Jones's, including her choice of this week's power vocabulary. The Chinese, the example sentences and the practice sets below are added by My Culture Connect so the plan can be taught without preparation.
上面的教案出自 Dom Jones,包括本週核心字彙的選擇;下面的中文、例句與練習由人師教育協會補充,讓這份教案不必備課就能上。

The trap · English punctuates quotations differently

陷阱・英文的引號標點跟中文不一樣

Chinese puts the full stop outside 「」. American English puts it inside, and a comma replaces the full stop when a tag follows. Nobody teaches this, so almost every student writes it wrong for years. Show the two side by side once and it lands.
中文的句號放在「」外面。美式英文放在裡面,而且後面接 said 之類的時候,句號要換成逗號。這件事沒有人教,所以學生錯很多年。並排給他們看一次就懂了。

  1. 中文:他說:「我累了。」
  2. ✗ He said "I am tired".
  3. ✓ He said, "I am tired." ← said 後面逗號 · 句號在引號裡面
  4. ✓ "I am tired," he said. ← 前半結尾用逗號,不是句號
  5. ✓ "Are you tired?" she asked. ← 問號本來就是標點,不必再加逗號
  6. Your turn — fix this: ✗ "I don't know". He replied.

Stop using 'said' for everything

不要什麼都用 said

One Chinese word, eight English ones. Read the line aloud and pick the verb that matches how it sounds — the verb is doing half the acting.
中文一個字,英文八個。把台詞唸出來,挑一個跟語氣相符的動詞——動詞替你演掉一半的戲。

  1. "Get down from there!" she ______ .
  2. "I think the door is locked," he ______ .
  3. "Is that your bag?" the driver ______ .
  4. "Don't worry, I've done this before," she ______ .
  5. "Fine. You win," he ______ .
  6. Note: a new speaker always starts a new line.

Script It! · the boring situation

改編劇本・無聊的情境

Dom's activity needs a situation, so here is a deliberately dull one. Twelve lines, two characters, and by line four something must go wrong. Friendship or family — Dom asks that Valentine's week stay off romance.
Dom 的活動需要一個情境,這裡給一個故意很無聊的。十二行、兩個角色,第四行之前一定要出事。主題走友情或家人——Dom 指定情人節那週避開戀愛。

  1. Situation: two students are waiting for a bus that is very late.
  2. Line 1–3 Small talk. Nothing happens.
  3. Line 4 Something goes wrong.
  4. Line 5–10 They disagree about what to do.
  5. Line 11–12 One of them changes their mind.
  6. Rule: use at least four different reporting verbs, and never 'said' twice in a row.

Exit ticket · two lines, punctuated correctly

出場券・兩行對白,標點要對

One statement, one question, both with a reporting verb that is not 'said'. The punctuation is the grade.
一句陳述、一句問句,兩句的動詞都不能是 said。評分看標點。

  1. " ______ ," ______ .
  2. " ______ ?" ______ .

Prep · 備課 No preparation needed. Two things to fix: 說 covers said, asked, replied and told, so students use 'said' for everything — Dom's word list is the cure. And English punctuates quotations in a way Chinese does not, which is invisible until you show it side by side.
不必備課。這週修兩件事:中文一個「說」涵蓋 said、asked、replied、told,所以學生什麼都用 said——Dom 的字表就是解藥。另外英文的引號標點和中文不同,不並排對照給學生看,他們看不見。

Optional video / media plug-in影片與媒體(選用)

Optional: a short movie scene; compare written dialogue with spoken dialogue.

Homework回家作業 · due next week

Write a 12–16 line dialogue between two characters with a clear problem.

CEFR differentiation · 依程度分級

Same lesson, different output

One plan for a mixed class: what each level is asked to produce.
同一份教案帶混合程度的班:各級學生被要求產出的東西。

A1

short exchanges.

A2

basic dialogue.

B1

natural follow-ups.

B2+

varied reporting verbs.

C1/C2

subtext and voice.

Next-week routine下週例行

Next Saturday: review this homework first, then move into Week 26.

Teacher principle: Review → Retrieve → Learn → Use → Challenge → Homework. Every week runs on the same routine, so the routine can be predictable and the learning can be creative.